Third-party tested
GLP-3 RT
A 39-amino acid triple agonist peptide targeting GIP, GLP-1, and glucagon receptors, studied for metabolic regulation and body composition in clinical research.
Availability: 24 in stock
GLP-3 RT, by the numbers.
Structural and laboratory facts that define this compound. For laboratory research use only.
GLP-1R · GIPR · GCGR
GIP-based peptide backbone
g/mol · C221H342N46O68
Published pharmacokinetic data
The GLP-3 RT molecule
A schematic atomic representation shown next to the compound's molecular data. The figure is illustrative, not a measured conformation.
How it is studied.
First-in-class triple hormone receptor agonist (LY3437943) targeting three distinct metabolic pathways simultaneously
Activates GLP-1 receptors to enhance glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppress glucagon release, delay gastric emptying, and engage central appetite regulation pathways in the hypothalamus. This is the same pathway targeted by semaglutide and liraglutide.
- Glucose-dependent insulin secretion
- Delayed gastric emptying
- Central appetite suppression
Co-agonism at GIP receptors potentiates the metabolic effects of GLP-1 signaling, enhances lipid metabolism, and modulates adipose tissue remodeling. This dual GLP-1/GIP mechanism is shared with tirzepatide, but GLP-3 RT adds a third target.
- Synergistic insulin potentiation
- Lipid metabolism enhancement
- Adipose tissue signaling
The unique third target — glucagon receptor activation increases hepatic energy expenditure, promotes fatty acid oxidation, and drives thermogenesis. This differentiates GLP-3 RT from all dual agonists and may account for its superior weight reduction in trials.
- Hepatic energy expenditure increase
- Enhanced fatty acid oxidation
- Thermogenic pathway activation
Research pathway map
The primary pathways GLP-3 RT is investigated against in laboratory models.
Compound details.
Storage & handling
Supplied as a lyophilized powder. Store the sealed vial refrigerated at 2–8°C, protected from light and moisture; −20°C for long-term storage. Keep reconstituted material refrigerated.
Cell Metab · 2022LY3437943, a novel triple glucagon, GIP, and GLP-1 receptor agonist for glycemic control and weight loss: from discovery to clinical proof of concept
Discovery, receptor pharmacology and early characterization of LY3437943.
Coskun T et al., 2022 · PubMed ↗N Engl J Med · 2023Triple-hormone-receptor agonist retatrutide for obesity: a phase 2 trial
Phase 2 clinical study of LY3437943.
Jastreboff AM et al., 2023 · PubMed ↗Lancet · 2023Retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptor agonist, for people with type 2 diabetes: a phase 2 trial
Phase 2 clinical study of LY3437943.
Rosenstock J et al., 2023 · PubMed ↗
